COVID-19 Manual Case Studies: One Birdcage Walk

Background

One Birdcage Walk, the IMechE building in London, has sample units installed to demonstrate how UV units can be used to clean air in meeting rooms.

Figure 1, shows such a mobile unit, supplied by Midtherm UV, installed at One Birdcage Walk reception area as a demonstration unit, where it cleans and sterilises re-circulated air. The unit is capable of treating up to 250m3/h and can be wall or ceiling mounted.

Details

This particular unit has been tested by the NHS at the Freeman Hospital in Newcastle, by the NHS Northern Medical Physics department, to verify that it is safe to be used in public areas. The internal irradiance was also measured by them; this measurement when used with the dwell time the air spends within the reactor zone confirms that the UVC dose administered is more than twice the LD90 figure (3.3 mJ/cm2) for influenza type viruses, at 6.98 mJ/cm2. This means that each time the air is re-circulated through the sanitiser there will be a 99% reduction in the virus concentration of the  air being treated.

Figure 1: Midtherm UV air cleaner on show in entrance area of One Birdcage Walk
Figure 1: Midtherm UV air cleaner on show in entrance area of One Birdcage Walk

Local UV air cleaners

UV air cleaners are available that can be installed easily into areas and rooms that require improvements to their existing ventilation. Mansfield Pollard make 2 such units…..

Mobile UVC air cleaner is a 400 x 400 x 880 high unit which includes a filter and UV lamps and can be wheeled into location and pugged into a 13Amp socket.

Figure 2: Technical data on the Mansfield Pollard mobile air cleaner which is currently on show in entrance area of One Birdcage Walk.
Figure 2: Technical data on the Mansfield Pollard mobile air cleaner which is currently on show in entrance area of One Birdcage Walk.

Figure 3: Cross sectional data on the Mansfield Pollard mobile air cleaner which is currently on show in entrance area of One Birdcage Walk
Figure 3: Cross sectional data on the Mansfield Pollard mobile air cleaner which is currently on show in entrance area of One Birdcage Walk

Figure 4: Two UV air cleaning options shown here are a small vertical ‘mobile’ unit 500 x 500 x 800 high and a ceiling recessed unit 600 x 600 to fit a tile space both manufactured by Mansfield Pollard, Bradford. UV units follow trial tests and units used by NHS in infection control applications.
Figure 4: Two UV air cleaning options shown here are a small vertical ‘mobile’ unit 500 x 500 x 800 high and a ceiling recessed unit 600 x 600 to fit a tile space both manufactured by Mansfield Pollard, Bradford. UV units follow trial tests and units used by NHS in infection control applications.

It is recommended that before installing any UV units, or any similar, verification checks should be undertaken. Manufacturers should have completed investigations using a UK laboratory to establish the viability of the equipment, availability of spare parts (particularly lamps) and terms of the Warranty. Each of the units on display ay HQ have been through testing procedures at NHS and/or PHE and the manufacturers can provide copies of results if requested.

UV light is hazardous to humans and should be obscured. With any UV air cleaner, the UV lamps must be hidden from view whenever operating.

The type of units used as demonstrators at HQ have the UV lamps hidden within and use a fan to draw air across the lamp. This ensures the lamps are not visible to humans and that the lamps have close contact with the air borne particles and sufficient dwell time to ‘kill’ the virus.