In this report we propose a range of energy storage solutions that meet the criteria for use in the context of a developing economy. One contender in this regard is cryogenic energy storage.
There is much work to be done by engineers to provide affordable, safe, reliable, easy-to-operate and maintain clean technologies for the establishment of a continuous chain of temperature-controlled cold environments from the point of harvest to the home (the so called ‘cold chain’) in developing nations.
In particular the profession must focus on delivering appropriate energy storage technologies for use in off-grid and microgrid applications in developing nations which may not have a national energy network, thereby helping the delivery of both power and cooling in rural and urban settings.
Beyond the engineering however, empowering communities to implement cold chain infrastructure through access to appropriate finance mechanisms is the most critical need.
Cold chains are an essential component in establishing an efficient food supply chain, but the current deployment model is unsustainable in the developing world where in many cases energy security is completely absent. We therefore make the following key recommendations:
Read the press release:40% of fresh food produce in India is lost annually and cold chains are desperately needed to help stop it
Read the press release: Tamil Nadu has a 97% shortfall in cold storage capa
Read the press release: Rollout of cold chains is vital to help prevent losses of as much as 40% of fresh food produce in India
Read the Institution News article: Our new food report is launched in India
Read the Institution News article: Cold chain report continues to make headlines in India
Read Dr Tim Fox’s blog post Food wastage: A warm reception for some cool thinking
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